For a patient expressing anger about a diagnosis of colorectal cancer, what is the most appropriate nursing action?

The most appropriate nursing action in this scenario is to encourage the patient to express their feelings. Anger is a common emotional response to receiving a cancer diagnosis, and it is essential for individuals to have a safe space to voice and process their emotions. When a nurse encourages a patient to express their feelings, it validates the patient’s emotions and can help facilitate coping and understanding. This approach promotes therapeutic communication, fosters trust, and can lead to further discussions about the diagnosis and treatment options.

While acknowledging that anger can be a stage of grief is important, simply reassuring the patient does not actively engage them in the emotional processing they need at that moment. Suggesting attendance at a support group or providing information about treatment options are valid actions but may not directly address the immediate emotional needs of the patient who is expressing anger. Encouraging expression allows the patient to feel heard and understood, making it a critical nursing action in response to their emotional state.